{"id":331,"date":"2024-12-08T19:54:14","date_gmt":"2024-12-08T11:54:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zhzxs.asia\/?p=331"},"modified":"2025-02-22T21:38:26","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T13:38:26","slug":"1733659419","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhzxs.site\/index.php\/2024\/12\/08\/1733659419\/","title":{"rendered":"ubuntu22.04\u5b89\u88c5docker\u548cdocker-compose"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Docker \u4e0e Docker-Compose \u7684\u533a\u522b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. Docker<\/strong>\uff1a\n
      \n
    • Docker \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u5bb9\u5668\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff08\u542f\u52a8\u3001\u505c\u6b62\u3001\u5220\u9664\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u9002\u5408\u7ba1\u7406\u5355\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u6216\u5bf9\u5bb9\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Docker-Compose<\/strong>\uff1a\n
        \n
      • Docker-Compose \u662f Docker \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u5bb9\u5668\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a docker-compose.yml<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63cf\u8ff0\u591a\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff08\u5982\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u9002\u5408\u8fd0\u884c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u591a\u5bb9\u5668\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 Web \u670d\u52a1 + \u6570\u636e\u5e93 + \u7f13\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        \u7b80\u5355\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • Docker \u662f\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u5355\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Docker-Compose \u662f\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \n\n\n\n

          \u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Docker \u548c Docker-Compose<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

          1. \u5b89\u88c5 Docker<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
          # \u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\nsudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          \u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5 Docker\uff1a\n\n# \u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\nsudo apt install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common\n\n# \u6dfb\u52a0 Docker \u7684\u5b98\u65b9 GPG \u5bc6\u94a5\ncurl -fsSL https:\/\/download.docker.com\/linux\/ubuntu\/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o \/usr\/share\/keyrings\/docker-archive-keyring.gpg\n\n# \u6dfb\u52a0 Docker \u7684 APT \u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\necho \"deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=\/usr\/share\/keyrings\/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https:\/\/download.docker.com\/linux\/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable\" | sudo tee \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/docker.list > \/dev\/null\n\n# \u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7f13\u5b58\nsudo apt update\n\n# \u5b89\u88c5 Docker\nsudo apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io\n\n# \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\ndocker --version\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          2. \u5b89\u88c5 Docker-Compose<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
          \u5b89\u88c5 Docker-Compose \u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          # \u4e0b\u8f7d Docker-Compose \u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\nsudo curl -L \"https:\/\/github.com\/docker\/compose\/releases\/latest\/download\/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)\" -o \/usr\/local\/bin\/docker-compose\n\n# \u4e3a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\nsudo chmod +x \/usr\/local\/bin\/docker-compose\n\n# \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\ndocker-compose --version\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          \n\n\n\n
          Docker \u548c Docker-Compose \u7684\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
          Docker \u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
          # \u542f\u52a8 Docker \u670d\u52a1\nsudo systemctl start docker\n\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e Docker \u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\nsudo systemctl enable docker\n\n# \u67e5\u770b\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\ndocker ps\n\n# \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u505c\u6b62\u7684\uff09\ndocker ps -a\n\n# \u542f\u52a8\u5bb9\u5668\ndocker start <\u5bb9\u5668ID\u6216\u540d\u79f0>\n\n# \u505c\u6b62\u5bb9\u5668\ndocker stop <\u5bb9\u5668ID\u6216\u540d\u79f0>\n\n# \u5220\u9664\u5bb9\u5668\ndocker rm <\u5bb9\u5668ID\u6216\u540d\u79f0>\n\n# \u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf\ndocker pull <\u955c\u50cf\u540d\u79f0:\u6807\u7b7e>\n\n# \u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\ndocker run -d --name <\u5bb9\u5668\u540d\u79f0> <\u955c\u50cf\u540d\u79f0:\u6807\u7b7e>\n\n# \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7\ndocker logs <\u5bb9\u5668ID\u6216\u540d\u79f0>\n\n# \u8fdb\u5165\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\ndocker exec -it <\u5bb9\u5668ID\u6216\u540d\u79f0> \/bin\/bash<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          Docker-Compose \u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
          # \u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u6839\u636e docker-compose.yml \u6587\u4ef6\uff09\ndocker-compose up -d\n\n# \u505c\u6b62\u670d\u52a1\ndocker-compose down\n\n# \u67e5\u770b\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\ndocker-compose ps\n\n# \u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u66f4\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\uff09\ndocker-compose up -d --build\n\n# \u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\ndocker-compose logs\n\n# \u505c\u6b62\u7279\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\ndocker-compose stop <\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0>\n\n# \u5220\u9664\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\ndocker-compose rm <\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          \n\n\n\n
          \u5220\u9664 Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8c28\u614e\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5f7b\u5e95\u5220\u9664<\/strong>\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6062\u590d\uff01<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
          \u65b9\u6cd5 1\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 docker system prune<\/code> \u6e05\u7406\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
          docker system prune<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5220\u9664\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u955c\u50cf\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a -a<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u672a\u88ab\u5bb9\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a --volumes<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u5220\u9664\u672a\u88ab\u5bb9\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5377\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          docker system prune -a --volumes\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          \u6267\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u786e\u8ba4\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 y<\/code> \u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \u65b9\u6cd5 2\uff1a\u624b\u52a8\u9010\u6b65\u5220\u9664<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
          \u505c\u6b62\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u5bb9\u5668<\/strong> \u5148\u505c\u6b62\u6240\u6709\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u518d\u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u5bb9\u5668\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n
          docker stop $(docker ps -aq) docker rm $(docker ps -aq)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          \u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u955c\u50cf<\/strong> \u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u955c\u50cf\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5bb9\u5668\u4f9d\u8d56\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5220\u9664\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          docker rmi -f $(docker images -aq)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          \u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5377<\/strong> \u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5377\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n
          docker volume rm $(docker volume ls -q)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          \u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong> \u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          docker network prune -f<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          • \u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u53ef\u6062\u590d<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f1a\u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u6216\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u597d\u5907\u4efd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • \u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5220\u9664\u955c\u50cf\u524d\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u76f8\u5173\u5bb9\u5668\u5df2\u88ab\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5220\u9664\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • \u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u6709\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 sudo<\/code> \u8fd0\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u89c6\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u800c\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
            \u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6267\u884c\u540e\uff0cDocker \u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5c06\u88ab\u5f7b\u5e95\u6e05\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \n\n\n\n
            \u5378\u8f7d Docker \u548c Docker-Compose<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            1. \u5378\u8f7d Docker<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
            \u5b8c\u5168\u5378\u8f7d Docker \u5305\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u548c\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            # \u505c\u6b62\u6240\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\nsudo docker stop $(docker ps -aq)\n\n# \u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u5bb9\u5668\nsudo docker rm $(docker ps -aq)\n\n# \u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u955c\u50cf\nsudo docker rmi $(docker images -q)\n\n# \u5220\u9664 Docker \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\nsudo apt remove -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin\n\n# \u5220\u9664 Docker \u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u548c\u6570\u636e\nsudo apt purge -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin\nsudo rm -rf \/var\/lib\/docker\nsudo rm -rf \/var\/lib\/containerd\n\n# \u6e05\u7406\u65e0\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\nsudo apt autoremove -y\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            2. \u5378\u8f7d Docker-Compose<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
            \u5378\u8f7d Docker-Compose \u53ea\u9700\u5220\u9664\u5176\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            # \u5220\u9664 Docker-Compose \u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\nsudo rm -f \/usr\/local\/bin\/docker-compose\n\n# \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5378\u8f7d\ndocker-compose --version\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u6e05\u7406 Docker-Compose \u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5220\u9664\u4e0e\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u5982 docker-compose.yml<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \n\n\n\n
            \u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u5168\u5378\u8f7d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            # \u68c0\u67e5 Docker \u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\ndocker --version\n\n# \u68c0\u67e5 Docker-Compose \u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\ndocker-compose --version\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u5982\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u63d0\u793a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u5df2\u5b8c\u5168\u5378\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
            Docker \u4e0e Docker-Compose \u7684\u533a\u522b \u7b80\u5355\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a \u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Docker \u548c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":93,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[47,77],"class_list":["post-331","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2","tag-docker","tag-dokcer-compose"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhzxs.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/331","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhzxs.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhzxs.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhzxs.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhzxs.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=331"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhzxs.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/331\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":600,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhzxs.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/331\/revisions\/600"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhzxs.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhzxs.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=331"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhzxs.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=331"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhzxs.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=331"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}